The dinoflagellate cyst Subtilisphaera from the Eocene of the Qaidam Basin, northwest China, and its implications for hydrocarbon exploration
Ji, Liming1,2,3; Meng, Fanwei (孟凡巍)4; Yan, Kui (燕夔)4; Song, Zhiguang3
2011-09-01
发表期刊REVIEW OF PALAEOBOTANY AND PALYNOLOGY
ISSN0034-6667
卷号167期号:1-2页码:40-50
摘要

Although an abundance of 4-methyl-sterane and dinosterane thought to derive from dinoflagellates, has been detected in the Palaeogene source rocks and crude oils in the Qaidam Basin, China, no unequivocal dinoflagellate cysts have been found previously in Cretaceous-Palaeogene terrestrial deposits in this basin, including the Xiaganchaigou Formation. This study reports on a new discovery using detailed analysis of a dinoflagellate cyst assemblage, composed solely of Subtilisphaera, from the Xiaganchaigou Formation on the north margin of the Qaidam Basin. The biomarkers 4-methylsterane and dinosterane in the corresponding fossil-bearing beds have also been detected, further validating the dependability of dinoflagellate cysts. These fossils provide direct evidence of the dinoflagellate contribution to Palaeogene crude oil in the Qaidam Basin and fill a long-existing gap in oil-source correlation. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

关键词Subtilisphaera Dinosterane Source Rock Xiaganchaigou Formation Qaidam Basin
DOI10.1016/j.revpalbo.2011.07.005
语种英语
关键词[WOS]Lacustrine Source Rocks ; Mount Bruce Supergroup ; Vena-del-gesso ; Molecular Fossils ; Paleoenvironmental Change ; Western-australia ; 4-methyl Steranes ; Sediments ; Tertiary ; Origin
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[40973033] ; State Key Laboratory of Organic Geochemistry[OGL-200917] ; China Scholarship Council[2007106304]
WOS研究方向Plant Sciences ; Paleontology
WOS类目Plant Sciences ; Paleontology
WOS记录号WOS:000296692700005
项目资助者National Natural Science Foundation of China ; State Key Laboratory of Organic Geochemistry ; China Scholarship Council
出版者ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.nigpas.ac.cn/handle/332004/515
专题中国科学院南京地质古生物研究所
其他
通讯作者Ji, Liming
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geol & Geophys, Key Lab Petr Resource Res, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
2.Univ Texas Austin, Jackson Sch Geosci, Bur Econ Geol, Austin, TX 78713 USA
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Geochem, State Key Lab Organ Geochem, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Nanjing Inst Geol & Palaeontol, State Key Lab Palaeobiol & Stratig, Nanjing 210008, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Ji, Liming,Meng, Fanwei ,Yan, Kui ,et al. The dinoflagellate cyst Subtilisphaera from the Eocene of the Qaidam Basin, northwest China, and its implications for hydrocarbon exploration[J]. REVIEW OF PALAEOBOTANY AND PALYNOLOGY,2011,167(1-2):40-50.
APA Ji, Liming,Meng, Fanwei ,Yan, Kui ,&Song, Zhiguang.(2011).The dinoflagellate cyst Subtilisphaera from the Eocene of the Qaidam Basin, northwest China, and its implications for hydrocarbon exploration.REVIEW OF PALAEOBOTANY AND PALYNOLOGY,167(1-2),40-50.
MLA Ji, Liming,et al."The dinoflagellate cyst Subtilisphaera from the Eocene of the Qaidam Basin, northwest China, and its implications for hydrocarbon exploration".REVIEW OF PALAEOBOTANY AND PALYNOLOGY 167.1-2(2011):40-50.
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