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Shanxioxylon yangquanense sp. nov., a new Kasimovian cordaitalean axis from the Benxi Formation (Pennsylvanian, Carboniferous) of Yangquan City, Shanxi Province, North China
通讯作者Wan, Mingli([email protected])
Wang, Keyu1,2; Jia, Gaowen3; Dong, Liyang3; Wang, Jin3; Wang, Shijun4; Wang, Jun1,2; Wan, Mingli1,2
2025-04-01
发表期刊REVIEW OF PALAEOBOTANY AND PALYNOLOGY
ISSN0034-6667
卷号335页码:11
摘要A new Kasimovian cordaitalean fossil axis, Shanxioxylon yangquanense sp. nov., is described from the Pennsylvanian Benxi Formation of Yangquan City, Shanxi Province, North China. The axis is composed of the pith, primary xylem, secondary xylem, phloem and cortex. The pith is septate or hollow, heterogeneous, with parenchyma cells and spherical secretory cavities distributed at the periphery. Cauline bundles are endarch. Leaf traces are mesarch, mostly diverging from pith margin as single bundle. Double leaf traces are present occasionally. The secondary xylem is pycnoxylic, featured by dominantly araucarian uniseriate radial tracheid pits and cupressoid cross-field pitting. The fossil axis represents the third and oldest species of Shanxioxylon (Tian et Wang) Wang et al. from the upper Paleozoic of Cathaysia, indicating that this endemic cordaitalean genus had evolved by at least the Kasimovian in North China. Shanxioxylon yangquanense sp. nov. is proposed to have lived as an arborescent form in the clastic wetland of stream riparian zones under a perhumid climate based on its great morphological and anatomical similarities to Agathoxylon leei (Sze) Wang et Wan from the same fossil interval.
关键词Anatomy Cordaitalean Taxonomy Benxi Formation Cathaysia flora
DOI10.1016/j.revpalbo.2025.105287
收录类别SCI
语种英语
关键词[WOS]SEED PLANTS ; TAIYUAN FORMATION ; FOSSIL PLANTS ; 1ST RECORD ; NEW-MEXICO ; MESOXYLON ; SYSTEMATICS ; RECONSTRUCTION ; TREES ; BASIN
资助项目National Key R & D Program of China[2022YFF0800200] ; National Key R & D Program of China[2024YFF0808101] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[42272016] ; Jiangsu Innovation Support Plan for International Science and Technology Cooperation program[BZ2023068]
WOS研究方向Plant Sciences ; Paleontology
WOS类目Plant Sciences ; Paleontology
WOS记录号WOS:001423613800001
项目资助者National Key R & D Program of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Jiangsu Innovation Support Plan for International Science and Technology Cooperation program
出版者ELSEVIER
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.nigpas.ac.cn/handle/332004/44923
专题中国科学院南京地质古生物研究所
通讯作者Wan, Mingli
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Nanjing Inst Geol & Palaeontol, Dept Palaeobotany & Palynol, Key Lab Palaeobiol & Petr, Nanjing 210008, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
3.Shanxi Nat Hist Museum, Taiyuan 030024, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, State Key Lab Systemat & Evolutionary Bot, Beijing 100093, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Wang, Keyu,Jia, Gaowen,Dong, Liyang,et al. Shanxioxylon yangquanense sp. nov., a new Kasimovian cordaitalean axis from the Benxi Formation (Pennsylvanian, Carboniferous) of Yangquan City, Shanxi Province, North China[J]. REVIEW OF PALAEOBOTANY AND PALYNOLOGY,2025,335:11.
APA Wang, Keyu.,Jia, Gaowen.,Dong, Liyang.,Wang, Jin.,Wang, Shijun.,...&Wan, Mingli.(2025).Shanxioxylon yangquanense sp. nov., a new Kasimovian cordaitalean axis from the Benxi Formation (Pennsylvanian, Carboniferous) of Yangquan City, Shanxi Province, North China.REVIEW OF PALAEOBOTANY AND PALYNOLOGY,335,11.
MLA Wang, Keyu,et al."Shanxioxylon yangquanense sp. nov., a new Kasimovian cordaitalean axis from the Benxi Formation (Pennsylvanian, Carboniferous) of Yangquan City, Shanxi Province, North China".REVIEW OF PALAEOBOTANY AND PALYNOLOGY 335(2025):11.
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