Jurassic integrative stratigraphy, biotas, and paleogeographical evolution of the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau and its surrounding areas

doi:10.1007/s11430-023-1211-4

NIGPAS OpenIR

	Jurassic integrative stratigraphy, biotas, and paleogeographical evolution of the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau and its surrounding areas
通讯作者	Li, Jianguo([email protected])
	Li, Jianguo1,2 ; Rao, Xin1 ; Mu, Lin 1; Cui, Xiaohui 1; Li, Xin1 ; Luo, Hui1 ; Liu, Peixue 2
	2024-04-01
发表期刊	SCIENCE CHINA-EARTH SCIENCES
ISSN	1674-7313
卷号	67 期号:4 页码:1195-1228
摘要	The Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau experienced a unique geological evolution during the Jurassic, driven by the termination of the Palaeotethys and the reduction of the Neotethys. The Indian Plate separated from the northern margin of Gondwana and drifted northward from the Southern Hemisphere. Given that the timing of strata serves as the basis for reconstructing geological history, the present work aimed to develop a new multiple stratigraphic and chronologic framework for the Jurassic strata of the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau region via a synthesis of the material on lithostratigraphy, palaeontology, iso-radiometric dating, magnetostratigraphy, and other techniques with an emphasis on recent progress and findings. The new framework included the Jurassic System from the four major subdivisions of the plateau: the Baryan Har, Qiangtang, Lhasa-Gandise, and Southern Xizang (Himalaya). Ultimately, a more complete, refined biostratigraphic sequence was proposed, comprising the most common fossils in the plateau and those that are stratigraphically significant for the Jurassic stratigraphy, including ammonites, bivalves, brachiopods, foraminifera, radiolarians, and dinoflagellate cysts for the marine strata, and pollen and spores, and charophytes for the terrestrial sediments. This biostratigraphic framework was correlated with the Jurassic international standard zonation of the Geological Time Scale 2020 via standard or representative species or genera of ammonites. Based on this framework, we constructed a lateral correlation of the Jurassic strata between different basins of the plateau. The palaeontologic correlation in the present work shows that the Lhasa-Gandise Block had a closer relationship with the Qiangtang Block than with the Southern Xizang Himalaya during the Jurassic Period. Meanwhile, the Lhasa-Gandise Block and Qiangtang Block shared similar marine fauna features of the north marginal East Tethys. This contrasts the opinion suggesting that the Yarlung Zangbo Tethys was a small back-arc basin. A combination of stratigraphical, palaeontological, and sedimentological analyses implies that the Bangong Co-Nujiang Tethys may have begun rifting in the Late Triassic, evolving to the birth at the late Early Jurassic with the formation of ocean crust. However, this resulted in failure after it grew into the climax at the end of the Middle Jurassic when the Qiangtang Block began subducting under the Lhasa-Gandise Block. In the Early Cretaceous, the two blocks finally merged.
关键词	Biostratigraphy Chronostratigraphy Correlation Yarlung Zangbo suture Bangong Co-Nujiang suture Tethys
DOI	10.1007/s11430-023-1211-4
收录类别	SCI
语种	英语
关键词[WOS]	NUJIANG SUTURE ZONE ; EARLY CRETACEOUS PALYNOFLORAS ; SOUTHERN XIZANG TIBET ; VOLCANIC-ROCKS ; NORTHERN TIBET ; TECTONIC EVOLUTION ; QIANGTANG BASIN ; RADIOLARIAN ASSEMBLAGES ; DONGQIAO OPHIOLITE ; TETHYAN HIMALAYA
资助项目	Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research[2019QZKK0706] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[42372019] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41888101] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41872004] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[42272027] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[42288201] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[42172028] ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDB26000000] ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDA2007020203]
WOS研究方向	Geology
WOS类目	Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS记录号	WOS:001194881700001
项目资助者	Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences
出版者	SCIENCE PRESS
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://ir.nigpas.ac.cn/handle/332004/43567
专题	中国科学院南京地质古生物研究所
通讯作者	Li, Jianguo
作者单位	1.Chinese Acad Sci, Nanjing Inst Geol & Palaeontol, Ctr Excellence Life & Paleoenvironm, Nanjing 210008, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Nanjing Coll, Nanjing 211135, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Li, Jianguo,Rao, Xin,Mu, Lin,et al. Jurassic integrative stratigraphy, biotas, and paleogeographical evolution of the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau and its surrounding areas[J]. SCIENCE CHINA-EARTH SCIENCES,2024,67(4):1195-1228.
APA	Li, Jianguo.,Rao, Xin.,Mu, Lin.,Cui, Xiaohui.,Li, Xin.,...&Liu, Peixue.(2024).Jurassic integrative stratigraphy, biotas, and paleogeographical evolution of the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau and its surrounding areas.SCIENCE CHINA-EARTH SCIENCES,67(4),1195-1228.
MLA	Li, Jianguo,et al."Jurassic integrative stratigraphy, biotas, and paleogeographical evolution of the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau and its surrounding areas".SCIENCE CHINA-EARTH SCIENCES 67.4(2024):1195-1228.