NIGPAS OpenIR
Whole-Plant Reconstruction of Scolecopteris libera (Marattiales, Psaroniaceae) from the Early Permian of China
通讯作者Wang, Jun([email protected])
Li, Dandan1,2,3; Hilton, Jason3,4; Sun, Wenjun1,2; Zhou, Weiming1,2; Wan, Mingli1,2; Bek, Jiri5; Psenicka, Josef1,6; Wang, Jun1,2
2025-03-01
发表期刊INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PLANT SCIENCES
ISSN1058-5893
页码21
摘要Premise of research. Reconstructed whole plants provide high-quality information on extinct plant species comparable to the morphological and anatomical information available from living plants but are rarely recognized from the fossil record. On the basis of fossils preserved under a blanket of ash in the earliest Permian-aged Wuda Tuff Flora, Inner Mongolia, China, we reconstruct a new whole-plant species of marattialean tree fern. Methodology. The reconstruction is based on anatomical and morphological information, including an almost entire fossil tree. Pivotal results. Scolecopteris libera is reconstructed as an arborescent tree with an apical crown of fronds above a zone of leaf scars from shed fronds. This species has stems of the Psaronius type, rachises of the stewartiopterid type, leaf scars of the Caulopteris type, small aphlebiae, vegetative leaves of the Pecopteris type, and fertile foliage of the Scolecopteris type bearing Cyclogranisporites microspores. Conclusions. Scolecopteris libera represents the most completely reconstructed in situ preserved Paleozoic marattialean fern and is the first marattialean plant reconstructed from the Wuda Tuff Flora and the Permian Cathaysian floras. Combined with geological information, our reconstruction allows us to interpret the S. libera plant as a middle-story tree fern growing in a peat-forming forest that developed on a low-lying delta plain under a humid, tropical climate, therefore occupying the niche and habitat preferred by the majority of extant marattialean tree ferns. Among late Paleozoic Marattiales, species of the family Psaroniaceae are distinguished by features of their fertile organs that evolved faster than their more evolutionary conservative vegetative organs, including stems, rachises, and leaves.
关键词reconstructed whole plant Psaroniaceae Scolecopteris Psaronius Caulopteris Cathaysian flora
DOI10.1086/733820
收录类别SCI
语种英语
关键词[WOS]CORDAITALEAN SEED PLANTS ; INNER-MONGOLIA ; VOLCANIC ASH ; IN-SITU ; GEN-N ; WUDA ; FERN ; NOV. ; FORESTS ; SPORES
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[42230210] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[42172018] ; State Key Laboratory of Palaeobiology and Stratigraphy[20201103] ; Strategic Priority Research Program (B) of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDB26000000] ; China Scholarship Council[202004910801] ; Grant Agency of the Czech Republic[19-06728S] ; research plan of the Institute of Geology of the Czech Academy of Sciences[RVO67985831]
WOS研究方向Plant Sciences
WOS类目Plant Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:001395085800001
项目资助者National Natural Science Foundation of China ; State Key Laboratory of Palaeobiology and Stratigraphy ; Strategic Priority Research Program (B) of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; China Scholarship Council ; Grant Agency of the Czech Republic ; research plan of the Institute of Geology of the Czech Academy of Sciences
出版者UNIV CHICAGO PRESS
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.nigpas.ac.cn/handle/332004/44782
专题中国科学院南京地质古生物研究所
通讯作者Wang, Jun
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Nanjing Inst Geol & Palaeontol, Key Lab Palaeobiol & Petr Stratig, 39 East Beijing Rd, Nanjing 210008, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, 19 A Yuquan Rd, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
3.Univ Birmingham, Sch Geog Earth & Environm Sci, Birmingham B15 2TT, England
4.Univ Birmingham, Birmingham Inst Forest Res, Birmingham B15 2TT, England
5.Acad Sci Czech Republ, Inst Geol, Vvi, Rozvojova 135, Prague 6, Czech Republic
6.West Bohemian Museum Pilsen, Ctr Palaeobiodivers, Kopeckeho Sady 2, Plzen 30100, Czech Republic
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Li, Dandan,Hilton, Jason,Sun, Wenjun,et al. Whole-Plant Reconstruction of Scolecopteris libera (Marattiales, Psaroniaceae) from the Early Permian of China[J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PLANT SCIENCES,2025:21.
APA Li, Dandan.,Hilton, Jason.,Sun, Wenjun.,Zhou, Weiming.,Wan, Mingli.,...&Wang, Jun.(2025).Whole-Plant Reconstruction of Scolecopteris libera (Marattiales, Psaroniaceae) from the Early Permian of China.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PLANT SCIENCES,21.
MLA Li, Dandan,et al."Whole-Plant Reconstruction of Scolecopteris libera (Marattiales, Psaroniaceae) from the Early Permian of China".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PLANT SCIENCES (2025):21.
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