KMS Nanjing Institute of Geology and Palaeonotology,CAS
Jurassic and Cretaceous crinoids (Crinoidea, Echinodermata) from the southern Tethys margin (northern and eastern Africa, and southern Asia) | |
通讯作者 | Salamon, Mariusz A.([email protected]) |
Salamon, Mariusz A.1; Benyoucef, Madani2; Jain, Sreepat3; Benzaggagh, Mohamed4; Plachno, Bartosz J.5; Abdelhamid, Marouf A. M.6; Ahmad, Fayez7; Azar, Dany8,9; Bouchemla, Imad2,10; Brachaniec, Tomasz1 | |
2024-07-22 | |
发表期刊 | PALAEONTOGRAPHICA ABTEILUNG A-PALAOZOOLOGIE-STRATIGRAPHIE |
ISSN | 0375-0442 |
页码 | 99 |
摘要 | This article focuses on Jurassic and Cretaceous crinoids found in the central part of the southern Tethys shelf. The specimens presented herein come from African and Asian countries (from west to east: Morocco, Algeria, Egypt, Ethiopia, Kenya, Lebanon, Jordan, Madagascar, and India). These records are based on the study of over 30,000 crinoid remains, including cups, thecae, centrodorsals, radials, basals, brachials, columnals, pluricolumnals, cirri, and cirrals. Among the stalked crinoids, 36 isocrinid, 7 cyrtocrinid, 8 comatulid, 1 incertae sedis , and several millericrinid taxa were recorded from northern and eastern Africa, the Middle East, and India. The free-swimming roveacrinids are represented by 39 taxa. We note that the number of millericrinid taxa has been overestimated and, hence, this group requires a thorough reevaluation. All crinoids were classified as stalked isocrinids, Isocrinida (Seirocrinus subangularis, Balanocrinus subteres, B. pentagonalis, B. gillieroni, B. cf. ticinensis, Percevalicrinus sp., P. aldingeri, Isocrininae indet., Isocrinus legeri, I. nicoleti, I. dumortieri, I.? lissajouxi, I.? granosus, Chariocrinus andreae, C. basaltiformis, Pentacrinites sp.), cyrtocrinids, Cyrtocrinida (Cyrtocrinina indet., Eugeniacrinites sp., Apsidocrinus sp., Phyllocrinus belbekensis, Ticinocrinus moroccoensis, Hemibrachiocrinus sp.), comatulids, Comatulida (Bourgueticrinus sp., Ausichicrinites zelenskyyi, Semiometra algeriana n. sp., Comatulina infracretaceus, Copernicrinus zamorae, Comaturella pinnulata), and millericrinids, Millericrinida (Millericrinida fam. et gen. indet, Millericrinus annulatus, M. charpyi, M. horridus, and M. munsterianus). The remains of free-swimming roveacrinids (Roveacrinida) are also documented and represented by isolated thecae, radials, basals, spines, and brachials. Numerous remains of roveacrinids are visible in thin sections; these will be published elsewhere. Additionally, a critical systematic review of the crinoids mentioned and illustrated in the literature is also provided. The millericrinid remains from the Campanian of Alabama, southeastern USA, were used for comparative purposes and represent the youngest occurrence of the order Millericrinida in the world thus far. The abundance of crinoid genera between the northern and southern Tethys parts is shown to be significant. However, the number of crinoids in Africa, the Middle East, and India remains underestimated. Possible reasons for this underestimation are provided. |
关键词 | Crinoidea Mesozoic southern Tethys margin Maghreb Africa Middle East India |
DOI | 10.1127/pala/2024/0148 |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
关键词[WOS] | CENTRAL HIGH-ATLAS ; GEBEL-EL-MAGHARA ; BLUE NILE BASIN ; LOWER TOARCIAN ; CYRTOCRINIDS CYRTOCRINIDA ; STALKED CRINOIDS ; JAISALMER BASIN ; SAHARAN ATLAS ; MIDDLE ATLAS ; RED BEDS |
资助项目 | Narodowe Centrum Nauki, Polska (National Science Centre, Poland)[2020/39/B/ST10/00006] |
WOS研究方向 | Paleontology |
WOS类目 | Paleontology |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001276908800001 |
项目资助者 | Narodowe Centrum Nauki, Polska (National Science Centre, Poland) |
出版者 | E SCHWEIZERBARTSCHE VERLAGSBUCHHANDLUNG |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.nigpas.ac.cn/handle/332004/44104 |
专题 | 中国科学院南京地质古生物研究所 |
通讯作者 | Salamon, Mariusz A. |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Siles Katowice, Dept Earth Sci, Lab Palaeontol & Stratig, Bgdzinska 60, PL-41200 Sosnowiec, Poland 2.Mustapha Stambouli Univ Mascara, Lab Geomat Ecol & Environm, Mascara DZ-29000, Algeria 3.Adama Sci & Technol Univ, Sch Appl Nat Sci, Dept Geol, ET-1888 Adama, Oromia, Ethiopia 4.Univ Moulay Ismail, Fac Sci, BP 11 201, Meknes, Morocco 5.Jagiellonian Univ Krakow, Inst Bot, Fac Biol, Dept Plant Cytol & Embryol, 9 Gronostajowa St, PL-30387 Krakow, Poland 6.Ain Shams Univ, Fac Sci, Geol Dept, Cairo, Egypt 7.Hashemite Univ, Prince El Hassan Bin Talal Fac Nat resources & Env, Dept Earth & Environm Sci, Zarqa, Jordan 8.Chinese Acad Sci, Nanjing Inst Geol & Palaeontol, State Key Lab Palaeobiol & Stratig, 39 East Beijing Rd, Nanjing 210008, Jiangsu, Peoples R China 9.Univ Beirut, Dept Biol, Fac Sci II Lebanese, POB 26110217, Beirut, Lebanon 10.Mouloud Mammeri Univ Tizi Ouzou, Fac Biol & Agr Sci, Dept Geol Sci, POB 17, DZ-15000 Tizi Ouzou, Algeria |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Salamon, Mariusz A.,Benyoucef, Madani,Jain, Sreepat,et al. Jurassic and Cretaceous crinoids (Crinoidea, Echinodermata) from the southern Tethys margin (northern and eastern Africa, and southern Asia)[J]. PALAEONTOGRAPHICA ABTEILUNG A-PALAOZOOLOGIE-STRATIGRAPHIE,2024:99. |
APA | Salamon, Mariusz A..,Benyoucef, Madani.,Jain, Sreepat.,Benzaggagh, Mohamed.,Plachno, Bartosz J..,...&Slami, Rafika.(2024).Jurassic and Cretaceous crinoids (Crinoidea, Echinodermata) from the southern Tethys margin (northern and eastern Africa, and southern Asia).PALAEONTOGRAPHICA ABTEILUNG A-PALAOZOOLOGIE-STRATIGRAPHIE,99. |
MLA | Salamon, Mariusz A.,et al."Jurassic and Cretaceous crinoids (Crinoidea, Echinodermata) from the southern Tethys margin (northern and eastern Africa, and southern Asia)".PALAEONTOGRAPHICA ABTEILUNG A-PALAOZOOLOGIE-STRATIGRAPHIE (2024):99. |
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